Periodontal Treatment

Healthy gums are essential for a healthy smile. Periodontal treatment focuses on removing infection, reducing inflammation, and protecting the bone and tissues that support your teeth. Early treatment prevents long‑term damage and helps you maintain strong, stable oral health.

What Is Periodontal Disease?

Periodontal (gum) disease is an infection of the gums and supporting tissues around the teeth. It begins with plaque and bacteria buildup and can progress from mild inflammation to severe bone loss if left untreated.

Common signs include:

Bleeding gums
Red or swollen gums
Bad breath
Gum recession
Loose teeth
Sensitivity
Pain when chewing

Early treatment is essential to prevent long‑term damage.

Risk Factors for Gum Disease

Several factors can increase your risk of developing periodontal disease. Understanding these helps us tailor your treatment and prevention plan.

Common risk factors include:

Poor oral hygiene — plaque and tartar buildup irritate the gums
Smoking or vaping — reduces blood flow and slows healing
Genetics — some people are naturally more prone to gum disease
Diabetes — higher blood sugar levels increase inflammation
Hormonal changes — pregnancy, puberty, and menopause can affect gum health
Stress — weakens the immune system and increases inflammation
Crooked or crowded teeth — harder to clean, leading to plaque buildup
Medications — some cause dry mouth or gum changes
Clenching or grinding — puts excess pressure on the supporting tissues
Poor diet — low nutrients weaken gum and bone health

Early detection and treatment significantly reduce the risk of long‑term damage and ultimately extractions.

Types of Periodontal Treatment

1. Professional Gum Cleaning (Scaling & Root Planing)

Removes plaque, tartar, and bacteria from above and below the gumline. Smooths the root surface to help gums reattach.

2. Periodontal Maintenance

Regular deep cleaning appointments to keep gum disease under control.

3. Localised Antibacterial Therapy

Medication placed under the gums to reduce infection.

4. Gum Recession Management

Monitoring or treating areas where the gums have pulled away from the teeth.

5. Advanced Periodontal Care

Referral to a specialist if severe bone loss or advanced disease is present.

Why Gum Treatment Matters

Untreated gum disease can lead to:

Tooth loss
Bone loss
Chronic infection
Bad breath
Gum recession
Difficulty eating
Higher risk of systemic health issues

Treating gum disease early protects your smile and overall health.

What to Expect During Treatment

1. Comprehensive Gum Assessment

We measure gum pockets, check bone levels, and assess inflammation.

2. Deep Cleaning

Scaling and root planing removes bacteria and smooths the roots.

3. Personalised Home Care Plan

We show you how to maintain gum health between visits.

4. Follow‑Up Appointments

We monitor healing and adjust treatment as needed.

Benefits of Periodontal Treatment

Reduces bleeding and inflammation
Stops gum disease from progressing
Protects bone and tooth stability
Improves breath freshness
Reduces sensitivity
Helps prevent tooth loss
Supports long‑term oral health

Frequently Asked Questions

Is gum disease reversible?

Early gum disease (gingivitis) is reversible. Advanced gum disease can be controlled but not fully reversed.

Does gum treatment hurt?

Local anaesthetic ensures the procedure is comfortable.

How often do I need periodontal maintenance?

Most patients require visits every 3–4 months.

Can gum disease cause tooth loss?

Yes — untreated gum disease is the leading cause of adult tooth loss.

Will my gums grow back?

Gums do not naturally regrow, but treatment prevents further recession.

Protect Your Smile With Healthy Gums

Book your periodontal treatment appointment today.